WebMar 23, 2011 · Cornell Modern Indonesia Project Publications, 1957 (Translation Series). - Living Conditions of Plantation Workers and Peasants on Java in 1939–1940. Coolie Budget Commission. Cornell Modern Indonesia Project Publications, 1956 (Translation Series). - Some Factors Related to Autonomy and Dependence in Twelve Javanese … WebHere the coolies were forced to mine and carry five tons of guano each day in hot equatorial sun. The noxious material burned the eyes, throats and lungs. They only had a …
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WebShunned by society, and sometimes in mortal danger, many coolie women were either runaways, widows, or outcasts. Many of them left husbands and families behind to migrate alone in epic sea voyages—traumatic “middle … WebCoolie definition, an unskilled laborer, especially formerly in China and India. See more. generalsecurityexception 原因
Coolie Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
WebLiving Conditions The Australian Koolie is not meant for an isolated life. It is moderately active indoors and will do best with at least a large yard and is best suited for people working from home, or able to take their Koolie to … The coolie-slave trade run by American captains and local agents and mainly consisting of debt slavery, was called the 'pig trade' as the living conditions were not dissimilar to that of livestock; on some vessels as many as 40 percent of the coolies died en route. [33] As many as 500 were crammed into a … See more Coolie (also spelled koelie, kuli, khuli, khulie, cooli, cooly, or quli) is a pejorative term used for low-wage labourers, typically of South Asian or East Asian descent. The word coolie was first used in the 16th century by … See more Abolition of slavery and rise of the coolie trade The importation of Asian laborers into European colonies occurred as early as the 17th century. … See more Films In the 1955 film The Left Hand of God, Father Carmody (Humphrey Bogart) reminds Dr. Sigman (E. G. Marshall) in a testy exchange that … See more • Hill Coolies • BBC documentary: Coolies: The Story of Indian Slavery • "Labour and longing" by Vinay Lal See more An etymological explanation is that the word came from Hindustani word qulī (क़ुली, قلی), which itself could be from the common Mughal era word for slave (or as a general name for imperial subjects regardless of other social status), قول (qul). Another improbable … See more • In Indonesian, kuli is now a term for construction workers, and is mostly no longer considered an offensive word. • In India Brown Coolie … See more • Bahadur, Gaiutra (2013). Coolie Woman: The Odyssey of Indenture. Hurst Publishers. ISBN 978-1-84904-277-2. • Lubbock, Basil (1981). The Coolie Ships and Oil Sailers. … See more Webcoolie - (ethnic slur) an offensive name for an unskilled Asian laborer cooly derogation , disparagement , depreciation - a communication that belittles somebody or something general security agreement rbc